Chapter 5 Section 5 Review Questions

Chapter 15: Section 5
Review Questions

1. Seminary: training school for priests
Baroque: Style of art and music inspired by the Catholic Reformation (exaggerated,asymmetrical)

2. Pope Paul III: established Council of Trent
Ignatius Loyola: founded Society of Jesus (Jesuits – black robes, simple lives, answered to Pope only).


3. What educational opportunities did the Jesuits provide?
A: To learn Roman Catholic theology and philosophy, as well as mathematics,linquistics and many sciences.

4. What new style of art and music was sparked by the Catholic Reformation?
A: Baroque – generally characterized by asymmetry and dramatic exaggeration

5. List any three of the reforms proposed by the Council of Trent. Beside each give the Protestant viewpoint to which it responded.
A:Declared LatinVulgate translation of Bible authoritative: Protestants read translation in vernacular;
Forbade selling of indulgences: Protestants criticized the abused practice.
Declared that no one could achieve salvation by faith alone: Protestants taught justification by faith.

6. Were the Jesuits effective in maintaining the power of Catholicism throughout Europe? Explain specifically why or why not.
A: Sample: The Inquisition back-fired on the Church, further entrenching Protestantism inEurope rather than eradicating it.